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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">Hi again, Roy (and all)<br>
      <br>
      A minor, maybe even frivolous, point: is it a given that a vehicle
      is limited to <br>
      either water or air, or will there be a time when drones can go
      underwater, or <br>
      move across land? <br>
      <br>
      I'm raising this point because we routinely deploy SBE39s as
      back-up air temp <br>
      sensors on our buoys, which raises questions when we describe the
      instrument. <br>
      That's led me to think that including the medium in an
      instrument/platform <br>
      definition isn't necessarily a good idea.<br>
      <br>
      Cheers - Nan<br>
      <br>
      <br>
      On 3/24/15 9:47 AM, Isenor, Anthony wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote
cite="mid:DADA8585A3648344B2E0E1D28FF8F4E290D8FDDE@ATL-E02.atlantic.drdc-rddc.gc.ca"
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        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I
            would consider that to be a “tethered” platform; where as a
            UAV in my mind is capable of more maneuverability.
             Interesting though, because I am now wondering if your
            winged kite should be distinguished from an aerostat (a
            tethered balloon).<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D">I
            also think it worthwhile to maintain UAV as a search target.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"
              lang="EN-US">&lt;/Anthony&gt;<o:p></o:p></span></p>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><span
style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:&quot;Calibri&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;;color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
        <div>
          <div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF
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            <p class="MsoNormal"><b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"
                  lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span
style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:&quot;Tahoma&quot;,&quot;sans-serif&quot;"
                lang="EN-US"> John Graybeal
                [<a class="moz-txt-link-freetext" href="mailto:jbgraybeal@mindspring.com">mailto:jbgraybeal@mindspring.com</a>]
                <br>
                <b>Sent:</b> March-24-15 10:07 AM<br>
                <b>To:</b> Roy Lowry<br>
                <b>Cc:</b> <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:seavox@mailman.nerc-liv.ac.uk">seavox@mailman.nerc-liv.ac.uk</a><br>
                <b>Subject:</b> Re: [Seavox] L06 extension<o:p></o:p></span></p>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        <p class="MsoNormal">Yes, my 'unmanned aircraft' name could just
          as well be 'unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)'.<o:p></o:p></p>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        </div>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal">So is one of those flying kites that
            Google et al put up for energy generation or network
            coverage a UAV too, do you figure? <o:p></o:p></p>
        </div>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
        </div>
        <div>
          <p class="MsoNormal"><a moz-do-not-send="true"
              href="http://www.google.com/makani/">http://www.google.com/makani/</a><o:p></o:p></p>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal">John<o:p></o:p></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
          </div>
          <div>
            <p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
            <div>
              <div>
                <p class="MsoNormal">On Mar 24, 2015, at 03:44, Lowry,
                  Roy K. &lt;<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                    href="mailto:rkl@bodc.ac.uk">rkl@bodc.ac.uk</a>&gt;
                  wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
              </div>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><br>
                <br>
                <o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal">Dear All,<br>
                <br>
                I'm happy with this suggestion, except I'd like to keep
                the reference to unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) as a
                search target. As Nan says we can add finer grained
                codes should the need arise.<br>
                <br>
                Unless there are any objections make the changes on
                Thursday (26).<br>
                <br>
                Cheers, Roy.<br>
                <br>
                -----Original Message-----<br>
                From: John Graybeal [<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="mailto:jbgraybeal@mindspring.com">mailto:jbgraybeal@mindspring.com</a>]<br>
                Sent: 17 March 2015 04:01<br>
                To: Lowry, Roy K.<br>
                Cc: Nan Galbraith; <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="mailto:seavox@mailman.nerc-liv.ac.uk">seavox@mailman.nerc-liv.ac.uk</a><br>
                Subject: Re: [Seavox] L06 extension<br>
                <br>
                Thoughts without conclusions....<br>
                <br>
                I think an autonomous aircraft is one that doesn't
                require remote piloting of any sort -- it's not just
                human-independent, it's self-contained.<br>
                <br>
                Whereas a remotely piloted aircraft is one that can be
                remotely piloted at all, even if there may be a human
                pilot aboard?<br>
                <br>
                At first I didn't realize the last sentence in each
                definition was meant to bridge both definitions. It's
                useful but maybe there's another path that is clearer:
                actually define the term 'unmanned aircraft' as "Any
                heavier-than-air aircraft that is not occupied by
                people; may be a remotely piloted aircraft or an
                autonomous aircraft. Also referred to as a drone."<br>
                <br>
                I also like to stay ahead of usage (i.e., setting up
                additional codes up front), but common usage doesn't
                always follow the path of greatest terminological
                distinction. So sometimes there's an advantage to seeing
                where the paths go before you pour the sidewalks, I
                guess.<br>
                <br>
                Hopefully helping,<br>
                <br>
                John<br>
                <br>
                P.S. By the way, I'm sure unmanned autonomous aircraft
                exist today -- I saw some science done with one off the
                California coast, in fact. In the US, if it isn't in
                flight lanes (under 100 feet I think) and isn't
                commercial, it's arguably legal, if I recall correctly.
                They did some cool observing patterns with it to measure
                the CODAR/HF RADAR signal coverage.  (And I bet the
                military have a few, too!)<br>
                <br>
                <br>
                <br>
                On Mar 10, 2015, at 06:58, Lowry, Roy K. &lt;<a
                  moz-do-not-send="true" href="mailto:rkl@bodc.ac.uk">rkl@bodc.ac.uk</a>&gt;
                wrote:<br>
                <br>
                <br>
                <o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal">Thanks Nan,<br>
                <br>
                I was trying to follow the International Civil Aviation
                Authority classification, which has two types: remotely
                piloted and autonomous. As you say, if this granularity
                proves too coarse we can add child concepts in the
                future.<br>
                <br>
                In my initial e-mail I was aiming to just cover
                remotely-piloted with the new code. Or do you think I
                should set up the additional code for fully-autonomous
                now as well? This would give us:<br>
                <br>
                remotely piloted aircraft<br>
                RPA<br>
                A heavier-than-air aircraft without a human pilot aboard
                that is controlled remotely by a human pilot. Also
                referred to, together with computer-controlled aircraft,
                as a drone or unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV).<br>
                <br>
                autonomous aircraft<br>
                A heavier-than-air aircraft without a human pilot aboard
                that is controlled by on-board or remote computers. Also
                referred to, together with aircraft piloted remotely by
                a human, as a drone or unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV).<br>
                <br>
                My reasons for including UAV (so hard not to type
                AUV!!!!!) and drone for that matter was to provide a
                target for free text searches - many of these have been
                implemented to include the alternative label and
                definition as well as the preferred label.<br>
                <br>
                <br>
                <br>
                -----Original Message-----<br>
                From: Nan Galbraith [<a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="mailto:ngalbraith@whoi.edu">mailto:ngalbraith@whoi.edu</a>]<br>
                Sent: 10 March 2015 13:30<br>
                To: <a moz-do-not-send="true"
                  href="mailto:seavox@mailman.nerc-liv.ac.uk">seavox@mailman.nerc-liv.ac.uk</a><br>
                Subject: Re: [Seavox] L06 extension<br>
                <br>
                Hi Roy -<br>
                <br>
                Yes, I agree, this seems like it will be needed soon, if
                it isn't already.<br>
                <br>
                My only concern is whether you'll need to differentiate
                between the many types of unmanned aerial vehicles that
                may be in use, or can these be added later as
                subclasses?<br>
                <br>
                Last point - is there such a thing as a non-human pilot?
                Can an RPA be piloted by a computer, and does that make
                a difference to its function as a platform?<br>
                <br>
                Like Bob, I thought UAV was probably the acronym you'd
                want in the definition (or, do you need to supply an
                acronym there at all?).<br>
                <br>
                Cheers -<br>
                <br>
                Nan<br>
                <br>
                On 3/10/15 8:48 AM, Robert C. Groman wrote:<br>
                <br>
                <o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal">Roy,<br>
                <br>
                I think you meant to write UAV for "unmanned aerial
                vehicle", since<br>
                AUV is an abbreviation for "autonomous underwater
                vehicle".<br>
                <br>
                Cheers, Bob<br>
                <br>
                On 3/10/2015 7:29 AM, Lowry, Roy K. wrote:<br>
                <br>
                <o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal">Dear All,<br>
                I've had a request to extend the platform type (L06) to
                include an<br>
                additional child entry under 'non-buoyant aircraft' for
                unmanned<br>
                aerial vehicles, sometimes referred to as drones. These
                are a<br>
                platform type that has entered scientific (as opposed to
                military)<br>
                use since the vocabulary was last revised and so an
                extension seems<br>
                reasonable.  The simplest approach to take would be to
                add:<br>
                remotely piloted aircraft<br>
                RPA<br>
                A heavier-than-air aircraft without a human pilot aboard
                that is<br>
                controlled remotely by a human pilot. Also referred to
                as a drone or<br>
                unmanned aerial vehicle (AUV).<br>
                This leaves the way open for autonomous aircraft as a
                future L06<br>
                addition should the associated legal and liability
                issues be resolved.<br>
                Comments or alternative suggestions?<br>
                Cheers, Roy.<o:p></o:p></p>
              <p class="MsoNormal"><br>
                <br>
                --<br>
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    <br>
    <br>
    <pre class="moz-signature" cols="72">-- 
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* Upper Ocean Processes Group            Mail Stop 29 *
* Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution                *
* Woods Hole, MA 02543                 (508) 289-2444 *
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